المؤلف

الملخص

Ottoman – Russian relations since 18th century till the First
World War has been characterized by the stigma of enmity and
tension due to the ambitions of Russian Caesars to go south reaching
the warm waters, but the breakout of the balshafic Revolution in 1917
has opened a new page between Soviet Union, the legal heir for the
Caesar Russia and the Turkish National Movement which dismissed
the occupied forces and established the modern Turkish State upon the
ruins of Ottoman Empire by the military and material helps presented
by U.S.S.R. To that movement. Then, relations between both states
has grown and reached its climax by the treaty of neutrality and Non –
aggression concluded on October 1925. There is also official mutual
visits between both states.
As for the economic aspect, these relations has witnessed a
remarkable development since 1925 whether on trade level or
presenting Soviet loans which helped in establishing so many
factories by which Turkey was in need of them to promote its
economy

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